| C | I | Question | Answer |
|---|---|---|---|
| 11 | The use of fiberglass insulation in the outer walls of a building is intended to minimize heat transfer through the wall by what process? | conduction | |
| 11 | Twenty grams of a solid at 70°C is placed in 100 grams of a fluid at 20°C. Thermal equilibrium is reached at 30°C. The specific heat of the solid: | Is more than that of the fluid. | |
| 11 | What is the temperature increase of 4.0 kg of water when heated by an 800-W immersion heater for 10 min? (cw = 4 186 J/kg×°C) | 29°C | |
| 11 | What temperature increase is necessary to increase the power radiated from an object by a factor of 8? | about 68% | |
| 11 | When a wool blanket is used to keep warm, what is the primary insulating material? | air | |
| 11 | Which of the following best describes a substance in which the temperature remains constant while at the same time it is experiencing an inward heat flow? | substance undergoing a change of state | |
| 11 | Which of the following involves the greatest heat transfer? | One gram of steam at 100°C changing to water at 100°C. | |
| 11 | Which of the following produces greenhouse gases? 1) burning fossil fuel 2) digestive processes in cows 3) automobile pollution 4) manufacturing processes 5) all of the above | 5) all of the above | |
| 11 | Which of the following statements is true? 1) A hot object contains a lot of heat. 2) A cold object contains only a little heat. 3) Objects do not contain heat. 4) Statements a and b are true. 5) None of the above. | Objects do not contain heat. | |
| 11 | Which one of the following processes of heat transfer requires the presence of a fluid? | convection | |
| 11 | Which type of heating causes sunburn? | radiation | |
| 11 | Who demonstrated that when heat is gained or lost by a system during some process, the gain or loss can be accounted for by an equivalent quantity of mechanical work done on the system? | Joule | |
| 12 | A 1.0-kg chunk of ice at 0°C melts, absorbing 80 000 cal of heat in the process. Which of the following best describes what happens to this system? | increased entropy | |
| 12 | A 2.0-mol ideal gas system is maintained at a constant volume of 4.0 L. If 100 J of heat is added, what is the work done on the system? | zero | |
| 12 | A 2.00-kg block of ice is at STP (0°C, 1 atm) while it melts completely to water. What is its change in entropy? (For ice, Lf = 3.34 ´ 105 J/kg) | 2450 J/K |